Agriculture Hydroponique Intelligente : La Solution Technologique pour l’Avenir de la Sécurité Alimentaire et de la Stabilité Économique au Moyen-Orient

Authors

  • Souaad TAHRAOUI1 Electronic Departement, Hassiba Benbouali University, Chlef, Signals, Systems and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 2SAIL Chlef, Author
  • Souad BERHAB2 Dept. of Specialty. Higher National School of Telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies-ENSTTIC, Oran, LITS Laboratory, Oran Author

Keywords:

Sustainable agriculture, food security, Middle East, climate change, water scarcity, smart farming

Abstract

The Middle East is confronted with serious challenges such as water shortage, desertification, and climate change that threaten food security and economic stability. Hydroponic agriculture, smart and soilless, is a sustainable solution, conserving 90% of water. IoT and AI make it even more advantageous to monitor and cultivate crops in real-time and optimize crop yields. Bioprinting pushes the platform of innovation in agriculture even further. These solutions improve food autonomy, decrease reliance on imports, and create employment opportunities. Regional integration of policies can promote cooperation and sustainable development.

Author Biographies

  • Souaad TAHRAOUI1, Electronic Departement, Hassiba Benbouali University, Chlef, Signals, Systems and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 2SAIL Chlef,

    Electronic Departement, Hassiba Benbouali University, Chlef, Signals, Systems and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 2SAIL Chlef,

  • Souad BERHAB2, Dept. of Specialty. Higher National School of Telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies-ENSTTIC, Oran, LITS Laboratory, Oran

    Dept. of Specialty. Higher National School of Telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies-ENSTTIC, Oran, LITS Laboratory, Oran

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Published

2025-04-30

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1, Issue 1 – April 2025

Section

Articles